Methodology for tourist rallies and competitions. Organization of youth tours and competitions

Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, methodologist of the State Institution NMC SVR DSMP

Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences

Instructor-methodologist of the State Budgetary Institution “Youth Center of the South-Eastern Administrative District “Youth Commonwealth”

The collection is addressed to heads and specialists of state authorities and local governments, municipal institutions, autonomous non-profit organizations that carry out leisure and social-educational work with the population at their place of residence, heads of military sports clubs and associations, class teachers and physical education teachers of general education institutions.

Technical editor: - Candidate of Philological Sciences, methodologist of the State Institution NMC SVR DSMP

Passport

1. Abstract……………………………………………………………………………….5

2. Theoretical foundations of the content of the work…………………………………….6

3. Tourist rally program “GLADE OF FRIENDSHIP”…………………..9

I.Contents and conditions of the KTM (control tourist route)…………………………………………………………………………………...9

II.Tourist skills……………………………………………………………...11

III.Hiking technology (TPT)…………………………………13

IV.Contents of the competition program…………………………………14

4. Preparatory work in preparing and organizing a tourist rally……………………………………………………………..16

5. Appendix 1. Regulations on the IV district tourist rally of leisure centers of the South-Eastern Administrative District…………………………………………………………………………………...18

6. Appendix 2. Preliminary application form.Application for participation. INIVdistrict tourist rally. Leisure centers in Southeast Asia………………………..21

7. Appendix 3. Basic requirements. Arrival at the rally clearing………22

8. Appendix 4. Schedule of the tourist rally……………….23

9. Appendix 5. Game scenario of a tourist rally…………………..24

10. Appendix 6. Test options for the “aesculapius” section………………………...31

11. Appendix 7. Instructions for organizing the protection of life and health of children…………………………………………………………………………………35

12. Appendix 8. Legal basis of sports leisure and tourism…………..36

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Methodological recommendations were prepared in order to familiarize colleagues with the experience of preparing, organizing and conducting a district tourist rally, held in the South-Eastern Administrative District of Moscow under the name “Glade of Friendship”.

According to psychologists, recognition of his adulthood is extremely important for a teenager, and not only from parents, teachers or neighbors. At the same time, teenagers often copy the asocial manifestations of adulthood, and if there is no positive social group nearby, they often find themselves in a negative one - the main thing for them is to have company.

A necessary condition for a teenager’s comfortable sense of self is recognition as an equal in a society of peers. In this regard, teenage interest clubs successfully form the social environment in which the spiritual world of each child is enriched with socially valuable hobbies and genuine moral values. Here, a teenager has the opportunity to express himself as an individual among his peers, gain invaluable experience of positive socially significant communication, learn individual and collective experiences, and spend his leisure time interestingly with teachers who are passionate about their work.

In addition to its social functions, a tourist club has the opportunity to open up a world of adventure to teenagers and channel the “adventurous age characteristic” towards the formation of cognitive interest in their native land.

R developing - consists of improving physical strength and mental processes, including the muscular and nervous systems; ability and readiness to navigate extreme situations and successfully adapt to changing conditions.

Health and hygiene - lies in the opportunity to engage in various types of sports activities and form the mentality of a healthy lifestyle and the habit of pleasant and useful health procedures through various sports games.

Educational - introduces people to the theory and history of the development of physical culture, its significance in the life of every person; with various types of physical culture and sports as a means of satisfying not only the physical, but also the spiritual and aesthetic needs of the individual.

The centuries-old history of physical culture and modern aspects of people’s active life help to form in the younger generation an understanding of the essence of physical culture and its vital necessity.

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In these guidelines, we offer for your information the contents of various types and forms of amateur tourism, which in our opinion are interesting and relevant. It is important to note that everything recommended on these pages was developed by specialists from the Olympus State Medical Center and was successfully tested. The kids loved it!

It is important to note that the organization and conduct of our tourist rally “ Glade of Friendship" have a number of unique distinctive features .

First of all, this presence of a game script, which, like a funny plot thread of a sports performance, runs not only through all stages of the competition, but also penetrates into all the features of a tourist’s life. This is especially important because it keeps teenagers in a good mood and team spirit, helps create a friendly atmosphere full of fun and humor, and helps them endure the difficulties of sports and excitement more easily and calmly.

The next feature of the rally is development of innovative types and contents of the control and tourist route, which includes not only the traditional stages of the competition, but also crossing a water obstacle on swimming equipment, and solving theoretical situational problems .

An equally significant feature of the “Glade of Friendship” tourist rally is its main task - search for the optimal trouble-free exit from current extreme situations.

The organization of the tourist rally is carried out in accordance with the Regulations on the rally and the competitions and competitions included in it. The rally is led by the headquarters, sports competitions are led by a panel of judges, and creative competitions are led by a jury.

The tourist rally program includes the following activities:

KTM - control and tourist route;

Travel skills;

TPT - walking tourism technology;

Various creative competitions.

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4.2. Compass - 3 pcs.

4.3. Pen and notepad (for each participant).

4.4. First aid kit (must include basic groups of medications).

4.5. Rain capes (for each participant).

4.6. A set of spare clothes in waterproof packaging (for each participant).

4.7. Matches in waterproof packaging.

4.8. Drinking water supply for the entire distance.

* The participating team is considered a group that went on a weekend hike. This means that the equipment taken by the team for the distance must ensure trouble-free completion of the distance within 8 hours.

** The team may use any additional equipment at its discretion, as long as it does not contradict the competition conditions and Regulations.

5. Control dates:

5.1. The optimal time is given for the entire KTM distance - “OB”.

5.2. For exceeding the “OB”, the team is assessed a temporary penalty of 2 points for each extra full minute.

5.3. To pass the CTM, a control time is introduced - “KV” (calculation using the formula: KV = OV * 1.5).

5.4. Teams that do not qualify for the HF test take places after the teams that qualify for the HF test, regardless of the result of the competition.

5.5. After the end of the CT, the refereeing team takes all necessary measures to find the team that did not reach the finish line.

5.6. For the first part of the distance, a “rally system” will be installed - that is, the team will not be able to start the stage earlier than the time provided for this.

5.7. At certain stages of the distance, “HF” will be introduced.

5.8. There will be a temporary penalty in certain sections of the course.

6. Determination of the winners:

6.1. The winners are determined by the lowest amount of penalty points received by the team at the distance.

6.2. If the results are completely identical, preference is given to the team with the best performance at the “orientation” stage. In case of equality in these indicators, advantage is given to the team that has the best performance in passing the stages related to medical testing issues.

**Important: The panel of judges reserves the right to make some adjustments to the conditions that do not require changes in the preparation of the teams.

II.Travel skills

In this type of program, the judging panel checks each team for the organization of the camp, the cleanliness and order in it, the equipment of special places for fires, for storing food, for collecting food waste, etc. Particular attention is paid to environmental protection and the rules of cultural and hygienic tourist behavior.

Regulations on judging of the type “Tourist skills and life”

The panel of judges evaluates:

Arrival at the rally clearing;

Condition of the camp;

Condition of the kitchen and food storage;

Compliance with the rules and regulations of the competition.

1. Arrival at the rally clearing

Groups come to the rally clearing in an organized manner, led by a leader, at the time set by the panel of judges. The judges begin their work from the moment the first group arrives.

At the judge’s command, the team lines up and takes off their backpacks. The commander submits a report in which he reports the name of the team, the number of participants, full name. leader. The tourist group must present a first aid kit and equipment in accordance with the Regulations on the competition. The manager submits a set of application documentation to the secretary. Competition participants must maintain discipline throughout the entire time the refereeing team is working. Upon completion of work with the tourist group, the judge indicates to the team the location of the team in the rally clearing.

2. Condition of the camp

The first inspection after the teams arrive at the competition is not evaluated, as it is advisory. The judges note the correct location of the camp. In the remaining time, two inspections will be carried out. In this case, cleanliness and order in the camp must be taken into account (storing backpacks, things, drying things, installing awnings, etc.).

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**Important: The referee team's tour of the teams' parking lots is carried out in the presence of the team leader or member according to the schedule; in addition, additional rounds may be prescribed. The absence of the leader or team member during the round will be regarded as failure to comply with camp orders.

III.Hiking Technique (TPT)

This is a kind of obstacle course that must be overcome under certain conditions and in a strictly defined time.

According to the rules of the tourist rally:

5 people take part in the competition;

General start;

The stopwatch stops at the last participant;

At certain stages of the distance, penalty points may be given (1 point for each violation);

One penalty point is equal to 10 seconds;

The winner is determined by the smallest sum of net time on the distance and penalty time.

The obstacle course may include the following stages:

Crossing “through the swamp over bumps” (every touch by a participant in the “swamp” is penalized).

Crossing along parallel ropes (in case of a failure, the participant returns to the beginning of the stage).

Movement along the route on swinging logs (in case of a breakdown, the participant returns to the beginning of the stage).

Overcoming the “blockage” (if a participant goes beyond the “corridor” limit, he returns to the beginning of the stage).

- “Confusion” (if a participant goes beyond the corridor limit, he returns to the beginning of the stage).

Lighting a fire (the task is considered completed when the control tape burns out, but the fire cannot be raised).

Movement along a laid log.

Setting up a tent.

Climbing the slope.

Going down the slope.

**Important: The panel of judges reserves the right to include additional stages that do not require special training and knowledge from the participants.

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Competition "Robinsonade":

During competitions in the form of CTM, those team members who do not take part in this event will be asked to organize a bivouac suitable for an autonomous overnight stay using only available means. (The use of camping tents is prohibited).

Requirements for a bivouac:

1. The bivouac must be suitable for two people to spend the night.

2. It is necessary to have a fire and a device for boiling water. (The participants’ task, in addition to setting up a bivouac, will also include boiling 1 liter of water).

3. Control time of work at the stage is 1 hour. For every 4 extra minutes of work at a stage, a temporary penalty of 1 point is introduced.

Note: Table of fines for the Robinsonade competition

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Preparatory work

when preparing and organizing a tourist rally

An important component of a tourist rally is its careful, comprehensive preparation. It should be noted that the successful conduct of an event largely depends on the degree of its preliminary preparation.

Taking into account that the rally is taking place in the Moscow region, it is necessary to ensure the interaction of various government services to ensure the safety of the event at all its stages. Participation required:

A doctor and a paramedic in an ambulance;

Representatives of internal affairs bodies;

It is also necessary to carry out serious preliminary work by the institution directly conducting the tourist rally. The preparatory stage includes:

I. Preparation of meeting documentation; design and necessary coordination all provided by the regulations documents .

II.Compilation and approval of detailed plan for the day of the tourist rally.

III. Organization and holding pedagogical meeting of leaders of clubs and centers participating in the tourist rally, on which it is necessary :

Present the Regulations on the tourist rally;

Introduce the program and plan of the event;

Provide the full address of the meeting place and ways to reach the place by various means of transport;

Provide the contact telephone numbers of the institution and personal telephone numbers (including cellular telephone numbers) of the organizers and leaders of the tourist rally;

Inform the exact time of the collective departure (if/when one is planned);

Introduce the judging panel of the rally, the senior judge;

Offer a list of necessary children's things, sanitary and hygienic items for personal use;

Report and justify the daily routine and internal rules at the rally.

Based on the results of the pedagogical council, it is necessary to draw up a protocol in the prescribed form and it is advisable to invite all heads of institutions, clubs and social leisure centers participating in the event to sign it.

IV.Preliminary work on the ground:

Preparing a site for setting up camps;

Preparation of an obstacle course and corresponding markings in the forest;

Preparing firewood for a fire, etc.

V.Carefully considering the menu, including drinking water

Purchasing food and drinking water in accordance with child nutrition standards. Purchase of disposable tableware, napkins, including wet ones. It is important to purchase bags and bags for collecting and removing (or recycling) waste and garbage.

VI.Acquisition necessary equipment, sports and household goods , art and stationery supplies. We cannot allow children’s creative plans to remain unfulfilled simply because of the lack of this or that material.

VII. Selection and staffing the judging team of the tourist rally from among the most experienced teachers of tourist clubs and successful senior students with some experience.

VIII.Carrying out all necessary briefings for staff. Based on the results of each briefing, the relevant documents are filled out.

IX.Acquisition certificates, diplomas, memorable gifts and prizes It is important to keep in mind the appropriateness of gifts. It is best to give teams and children themed (tourism) gifts (for example, tents, sleeping bags, camping equipment, etc.).

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Personal equipment:

Name

Unit measurements

Set of running clothes

Spare set of clothes in waterproof packaging

Set

Warm jacket

Headdress

Matches in waterproof packaging

Set

Mittens or gloves

Rain Cape

Notepad and pen

Polyethylene or a piece of waterproof fabric

To participate in the form of KTM team must have

following group equipment:

Backpack with a volume of 40 l.

Rain awning

Set

Device for making stretchers*

Set

First aid kit

Set

Thermal insulation mat

*The stretcher must be suitable for transporting a load weighing up to 30 kg over a distance of 1.5-2 km.

Tourist rallies and competitions are effective means of increasing the tourism, local history and sports skills of tourists and promoting tourism, attracting vocational school students to it.

The organization of the tourist rally is carried out in accordance with the Regulations on the rally and the competitions included in it. The Regulations usually indicate the goals and objectives of the rally, the place and time of its holding, the program; its participants and the procedure for identifying and rewarding winners are determined. The meeting is led by the headquarters, the competitions are led by the panel of judges, and the competitions are led by the jury.

Tourism competitions can be divided into three types: competitions in tourism skills, tourism technology and terrain orienteering.

Competitions in tourist technology are usually held in two types: tourist obstacle course and tourist relay race. Tourist equipment can also be checked on a special control-combined route (CCR) or control-tourist route (CTM). In the first type of competition, the team must overcome all obstacles with the full complement of its team (KKM and KTM are also held), and in the second, each team member overcomes only his own stage. The length of the competition distance ranges from 300 to 2000 meters. An obstacle course may include: climbing a steep slope (with or without a rope); descent from a steep slope; cross-country running; overcoming a water obstacle (on a tray, raft, kayak, over luggage, protruding stones, fording, etc.); canopy crossing; carrying the victim; lighting a fire and burning the thread (or boiling water); setting up a tent; running over bumps (“swamp”), various forms of rubble that require crawling, creeping and climbing over.

To establish and develop skills in orienteering, competitions in tourist and sports orienteering are organized at tourist gatherings. These competitions are conducted as moving around the area in order to find control points and navigate the route using a compass and map.

In practice, the following types of orienteering competitions are used: in a given direction, along a marked route, optionally, relay orienteering. Familiarization with orienteering usually begins with an “optional” view. At the start, participants are given maps of the area with control points (CP) marked on them. For each CP, a certain number of points are awarded depending on the difficulty of finding it. From a variety of route options, the orienteer, depending on his experience and skill, tries to choose the most profitable one, on which he can score more points in a set time. In case of being late to the finish line, the participant is fined a certain number of points for each minute overdue. The distance must be calculated by the panel of judges so that the length of the route for beginners does not exceed 6 km for boys and 4 km for girls.

Sections: Sports at school and children's health

Introduction

A tourist rally is one of the most effective forms of promoting tourism and a healthy lifestyle, increasing the physical development of schoolchildren and strengthening their health, and organizing leisure activities for young people.

The main attractive force of a tourist gathering is communication with nature, friends, as well as elements of competition.

One of the main events of the rally is the obstacle course - the most spectacular and dynamic type of distance in tourism competitions, which allows children to show their physical fitness, dexterity, ingenuity, and gain new skills and self-confidence.

The tourist rally is the most beloved, interesting and massive extracurricular event, which is very popular among children and adults of our gymnasium.

Traditionally, we hold a rally in September for the birthday of the gymnasium in a forested area. Then, as a continuation of the rally, there will be a competition of crafts made from natural materials “Colors of Autumn” and a photo exhibition “Our favorite tourist rally!”

The success of this event is largely determined by timely and clear preparation.

An organizing committee is formed in advance, regulations on the competition are developed and approved at a meeting of the creative laboratory of physical education and life safety teachers.

Preliminary preparation of teams and instructors for the stages (subject teachers, heads of clubs and sports sections) is underway. For teams - consultations and practical training on setting up a tent, packing a backpack, determining azimuth, orienteering, and tying knots. Before the start of the competition, instructions are given on safety precautions and respect for nature.

Regulations on the school tourist rally “Test Trail”

• Formation of a healthy lifestyle among students
• Preserving and strengthening children's health
• Developing motivation for sports tourism and creating conditions for creative and sports excellence among students
• Expanding motor experience through competitive activity
• Development of responsibility, cohesion, collectivism

The meeting is held on_____ September 20___. in a forested area. Gathering of participants in the school yard. Ceremonial line-up (with the introduction of teams, submission of a report to the chief judge of the competition and presentation of route sheets) at 10.00 am. Then an organized exit in a column to the competition site.

Students of grades 5–11 in full with class teachers, gymnasium teachers, parents. To complete the tourist obstacle course, a team of 8 people (at least 3 girls) who are admitted to physical education classes is required.

The preparations for the rally are led by the organizing committee headed by the Deputy Director for Educational Work. The direct conduct of the rally is entrusted to the panel of judges, approved by the creative laboratory of physical education and life safety teachers.

Main judge ____________________________,
Chief Secretary _________________________,
judges at the stages of ____________________________.

The program of the rally includes:

• tourist obstacle course
• tourist song competition
• competition “Best Bivouac”
• photo competition
• local history quiz

Teams are located in the field. Classes must have a supply of food and drinking water for one day, and equipment for setting up a bivouac. Teams receive equipment to participate in the obstacle course at the competition site. For the “making a fire” stage, the team brings firewood with them. Making a fire at the bivouacs is organized taking into account environmental protection measures and safety precautions. At the end of the meeting, garbage from the class location is packed into plastic bags and taken away independently.

The overall team classification is carried out according to the smallest amount of places received in individual types of the program (in each group separately). In case of a tie, preference is given to the class that showed the best result in the obstacle course.

Winners and runners-up in individual types of the program and in the overall team competition are awarded certificates and prizes (by age group).

1. Tourist obstacle course

5–6th grade – distance up to 300 m:

• Pack your backpack
• Map symbols
• Moat of Monsters
• Mysteries of the forest
• "Web"
• Pharmacy on the rise
• Lighting a fire
• Aibolit Hospital

7–11th grade – distance up to 500 m:

• Setting up and taking down the tent
• Packing the backpack
• Topography test
• Crossing using the “pendulum” method
• Azimuth
• "Mousetrap"
• Lighting a fire
• Log crossing
• Knotting
• Providing first aid

From start to finish, the team moves strictly along a given route (according to the route sheet ( Annex 1 , Appendix 2)). At each stage, a penalty time is recorded in the route sheet. The team's result is determined by the time spent overcoming the obstacle course and the penalty time received for mistakes in the stages. The start and finish places are combined (marked).

Characteristics of the stages, requirements for their organization and judging for grades 5–6

At the distance, no penalties are issued to the participants; the judge detains the team until the error is corrected. At stages where participants need to demonstrate their erudition and knowledge about nature and ecology, the team is awarded incentive points. Correct answer – 2 points; for incomplete – 1; The team that does not answer the questions gets zero points; For a complete, interesting, exhaustive answer, the team is awarded another 2 incentive points. The points scored by the team are taken into account when summing up the results.

The team’s result is determined by the time it takes to complete the obstacle course (taking into account the points scored) and the sum of places in competitive tests.

Packing the backpack

You need to pack your backpack correctly, filling in the corners and placing heavy items so that the backpack is flat (toward your back). Essential items should be on top (mug, spoon, first aid kit, flashlight). The backpack and things are for the judges. If the backpack is packed with errors, then the team is given an attempt to eliminate them.

Map symbols

Each team member pulls out a task card. If a participant finds it difficult to answer a question, he can use the help of the team ( Picture 1).

Moat of Monsters

Using a pendulum rope, you need to overcome the “moat of monsters.” To do this, you need to grab the knot at the end of the rope (or grip) with both hands and push off from one line of the “ditch” to land behind the other line. At the same time, bend your legs at the knees and pull them towards your chest. The width of the surmountable zone is 2–3 meters, its boundaries are marked. A participant who falls off the rope or steps on the boundary line returns to the beginning of the stage and goes through it again.

Mysteries of the forest

Each participant pulls out a card with a question about nature and its inhabitants or about orientation based on natural features, about ecology, etc. ( Appendix 3). If a participant finds it difficult to answer a question, he can use the help of the team.

"Web"

Each team member crawls under a stretched net. A participant who finds himself in a “web” (hitting the net with his head or other parts of his body) goes through the obstacle again.

Pharmacy on the rise

Children need to demonstrate their knowledge about medicinal plants, their healing properties and methods of use ( Appendix 4).

Lighting a fire

Aibolit Hospital

At this stage, the team pulls out a card indicating the type of injury and simulates the provision of first aid.

List of injuries and situations where first aid is required: cut, abrasion, bruise, a speck of dust got into the eye, a bee (wasp) stung, heat or sunstroke, blood came from the nose.

Providing assistance is demonstrated by one of the team members. Materials for assistance - judicial.

Characteristics of the stages, requirements for their organization and judging for grades 7–11
Setting up the tent and taking down the tent

The installed tent must be zipped and have no folds on the slopes or sagging ridge. If the tent is installed with errors, then the team is given an attempt to eliminate them. Instead of attempts to eliminate, at the team's choice, it may be punished with a fine. After removal, the tent and its accessories must be placed in a cover.

Fine:
– folds on the slopes of the tent – ​​30 sec
– distortion of the tent wall – 30 sec
– general distortion of the tent – ​​60 sec
– one of the accessories is forgotten or not packed – 30 sec

Packing the backpack

You need to pack your backpack correctly, filling in the corners and placing heavy items so that the backpack is flat (toward your back). Essential items should be on top (mug, spoon, first aid kit, flashlight). The backpack and things are for the judges.

If the backpack is packed with errors, then the team is given an attempt to eliminate them. Instead of attempts to eliminate, at the team's choice, it may be punished with a fine.

Fine:
– incorrect packing of the backpack – 60 sec.

Topography test

Each team pulls out a piece of a sports card. It is necessary to “read the map”, that is, point to the map and name as many symbols as possible ( Figure 2, Figure 3)

Fines:
– inaccurate identification of a sign – 30 sec.
– failure to identify a topographic sign – 60 sec.

Crossing using the “pendulum” method

A rope with a thickness of at least 10 mm is suspended from the branches of the tree. Using a pendulum rope, you need to overcome the supposed ravine. To do this, you need to grab the knot at the end of the rope (or grip) with both hands and push off from one line to land behind the other line. At the same time, bend your legs at the knees and pull them towards your chest. The width of the surmountable zone is 2–3 meters (no more than 4 m), its boundaries are marked with sand or markings.

Fines:
– step into the area to be overcome – 30 sec

One person (by the team's choice) determines the azimuth to the landmark indicated by the judge.

Fines:
– error up to 3 0 – 30 sec
– error up to 6 0 – 60 sec
– error 9 0 or more – 90 sec

"Mousetrap"

Each team member crawls under a stretched net.

Fines:
– touching the net with the head or other parts of the body – 30 sec

Lighting a fire

The team prepares wood for the fire. It is not allowed to use flammable substances, dry fuel, or birch bark. Only ordinary matches. It is allowed to cover the fire from the wind and regulate the flame with a stick. The thread stretched over the fire must be burned.

Fines:
– use of prohibited materials – 30 sec
– the thread is not burned – 90 sec

Log crossing

The length of the crossing is up to 5 m (log 20–30 cm thick) across the supposed stream. You need to cross the log and jump (step over) beyond the limit line. It is unacceptable for two team members to be on the beam at once.

Fines:
– going beyond the limit line – 30 sec
– fall off the log (with two legs) – 60 sec
– two on beam – 90 sec

Knotting

Each participant draws a card with the name of the knot and knits it. List of knots: conductor, figure eight conductor, academic, straight, top clew, bowline, counter. ( Figure 3). If a node is executed with an error, then the participant is given an attempt to eliminate it.

Fines:
– absence of control unit – 30 sec
– unstraightened knot – 30 sec
– incorrectly tied or not tied – 60 sec

Providing first aid

List of injuries:
– open fracture of the tibia with bleeding (task for grades 9–11)
– closed fracture of the tibia without bleeding (task for 7th–8th grades)

Assistance for this type of injury is provided to one of the team members. Materials for assistance - judicial.

Fines:
– inaccuracies in providing first aid – 30 sec
– incorrect position of the victim when providing assistance – 30 sec
– improper use of medications when treating a wound – 60 sec
– incorrect application of a tourniquet – 90 sec
– absence of a note about the time of application of the tourniquet – 90 sec
– incorrect application of the splint – 90 sec

It is held in a large clearing, where all participants of the rally gather after passing the obstacle course. The team must perform one song. The quality of performance, relevance to the theme, authorship, musical accompaniment, and originality are assessed.

The competition runs throughout the rally. The technical quality of the bivouac layout, compliance with sanitary and hygienic standards and attitude towards nature conservation, ideological and aesthetic design are assessed. Penalty points are awarded for leaving garbage after the rally, failure to comply with safety precautions and rules of conduct.

For the competition, the team submits no more than 5 photographs (possibly from the last rally) on a tourism theme. Photos with a size of at least 18x24 cm are accepted. On the back side the following information is indicated: team, author, name of the photo. The ideological, artistic value and technical condition are assessed. The best photographs will be presented at a photo exhibition dedicated to the gymnasium’s birthday.

It is held in the rally clearing. 3 people from the team participate. Questions in several areas:

- history of the native land
– flora and fauna of the native land
- famous people
- streets of hometown
– sights of the city and region

Tourist rallies and competitions are effective means of increasing the tourism, local history and sports skills of tourists and promoting tourism, attracting the maximum number of citizens to it. The organization of the tourist rally is carried out in accordance with the Regulations on the rally and the competitions included in it. The Regulations usually indicate the goals and objectives of the rally, the place and time of its holding, the program: its participants are determined and the procedure for identifying and rewarding the winners. The rally is led by the headquarters, the competitions are led by a panel of judges, which includes students... competitions and rallies are held for one, two or three days.”

Tourism brings everyone together, no matter where people live and work. They are united by the desire not just to relax in the fresh air, but to feel like part of a single team.

The main purpose of the tourist rally is the opportunity to demonstrate your skills in overcoming various obstacles that simulate possible obstacles on a hike. And the team that has more tourist experience and better coherence in hiking has a better chance of winning.

Participants are divided into teams, choose a name for themselves, come up with an emblem (coat of arms), a motto, a team introduction, arrange their camp in accordance with the theme of the tourist rally, and much more. The competition program is very rich and includes: water tourism techniques, landmark shows, competition and sports programs.

The professionalism and experience of the organizers play a huge role in organizing a tourist rally. A large number of people, a tight schedule of planned events, its adjustment depending on the vagaries of the weather and much more require clear and coordinated work of the organizers.

The brightest and most colorful format of a tourist rally is a tourist rally made in a specific theme. The purpose of the gatherings is to promote tourism, exchange experience in organizational work, and conduct political and educational events.

The organization holding the rally is obliged to: create an organizing committee; approve the main panel of judges; think over logistical, transport, economic and medical support for the rally; provide security; obtain permission from local organizations to hold the rally.

Holding competitions at gatherings in the field is sometimes not only a difficult task, but also an insoluble one. Therefore, if in the field it is not possible to watch films and slide films, then such competitions are usually held before the start of the rally, and their results are included in the final table.

A well-organized and conducted tourist rally is not only a sports festival, but also an extremely important event in the promotion of tourism and amateur tourist creativity.

The program of a tourist rally of any rank includes two groups of events: mass and sports. Depending on the objectives of the rally, its rank, the level of preparedness of the participants, as well as the experience of the judges - distance directors, the competition program at the rally may include a wide variety of types.

1. A tourist obstacle course (or a tourist relay race) includes elements of technology characteristic of hiking, skiing, water or cycling tourism. For example: various types of crossings (wading, luggage, mounted), ascents and descents along steep slopes, various methods of transporting the “victim”. 2. Orienteering. 3. Cross-trip. 4. Competitions in cycling technology. 5. Competitions in ski tourism techniques and tactics. 6. Competitions in water tourism techniques. 7. Competitions in mountain tourism techniques.
8. Hiking Technique Competition

In addition to competitions, there are many entertainment competitions. After all, a tourist rally is not only a competition, but also a vacation!

The competition program of the rally and public events are also planned in full accordance with the purpose, objectives of the rally and the composition of its participants. At the maximum, competitions are held at the rally for the best film, slide film, photography, photo stand about the trip, report (photo album) about the trip, for the best performance of a song and original song, tourism propaganda, tourist homemade products, combat sheet of the rally, bivouac, emblem, rally badge, Moreover, when demonstrating film and photo materials and performing a song, a double competition is possible - on tourist and military-patriotic topics.

Any gathering should, if possible, be full of public events: competitions, games, songs, film screenings, reports, exhibitions of tourist photographs, stands. All this should be carried out in the form of competitions. Competitions increase interest in various types of amateur tourist activities not only among spectators, but also among tourists themselves and participants of the rally.

Competitions are valuable because they are an excellent means of promoting tourism. In addition, they help create valuable visual materials on tourism and teach how to competently compile and format reports.

Tourist competitions and competitions can be very diverse. Options for competitive programs:

Rope competition. “Rope course” is about unusual situations, risk, excitement and new sensations. The program for each exercise is designed in such a way that nothing is impossible in it. The only specific thing is that desire alone is not enough to conquer these obstacles. A prerequisite is a sense of team for each participant. In the process of VC, participants are simply forced to learn to coordinate their actions with the actions of the group, take into account the characteristics of each and use them to achieve the goal.

2. Mass sports and entertainment program "Tourist Pyramid".

Participants are divided into several teams. Each team receives a team card, which contains a list of possible stages, and within a certain time passes these obstacles in any order, trying to complete everything.

By passing obstacles, the team gains points. The team that scores more points becomes the winner.

"TA" includes a wide range of different tasks, quizzes, competitions, and tourist obstacles. Teamwork is required at all proposed stages.

List of possible stages: Parallel ropes, Rope with a guy, Crossing with a pole,

Stirrups, Crossing a log using a pole, Crossing using the “Arrow” method.

MBOU VMR "Semenkovskaya"

basic secondary school"

Methodological development of extracurricular activities

Travel competitions

"Safety School"

Developed by teacher

physical culture

Shchennikov Alexey Anatolievich

Semenkovo ​​village

2014

Goals:

1. In a competitive environment, improve the technique of overcoming various tourist obstacles, the ability to navigate the terrain, set up a tent, build a fire, and cook food in camping conditions.

2. Develop physical qualities: strength, speed,

endurance, agility.

3. Foster a sense of mutual assistance, friendship and

partnerships among students. Careful attitude towards

nature.

Location: old tankodrome

Participants: boys and girls of grades 7,8,9.

Equipment: tourist ropes – 4 pcs., carabiners – 6 pcs.,

tents – 2 pcs., flags, stopwatches, ski poles,

volleyball and soccer balls, first aid kit, area maps,

pencils, matches, axe, shovel.

Competition program.

Obstacle course.

Orientation.

Making a fire.

Setting up a tent.

Tourist table.

Tourist football.

Log throwing.

Barge haulers in Vologda.

Tourist song.

Progress of the event.

A few days before the tourist rally, participants must undergo safety instructions and an approximate competition program in order to prepare in advance.

After breakfast, students, together with their class teachers, move to the competition site. Life safety and physical education teachers, together with their assistants, prepare the competition site in advance: they set up obstacles, prepare checkpoints for orienteering, and a place to set up a tent and make a fire. They also designate a camp site for each group.

Upon arrival of the participants at the site, a general formation is carried out. The chief judge of the competition welcomes the participants, explains the procedure and determines the winners. After the formation, time is given for preparation and the participants are released to their camp.

For winning each competition, 1 point is given, for second place - 2 points, for third place - 3 points.

Obstacle course.

Pendulum crossing.

Descent and ascent.

Destroyed bridge.

Overhead crossing.

Parallel ropes.

Electric wall.

Team composition: 3 boys and 3 girls. The team must overcome everything

obstacles in the shortest period of time and with fewer

penalty time. Team assistance is allowed. For violation of

There is a 15 second penalty for passing an obstacle.

Orientation on the map.

Team composition: 3 boys and 3 girls. Relay race.

The boy and girl from the team receive a map on which checkpoints are marked. The corresponding control points are marked on the ground with flags with control letters. The boy and girl look for their control point and return to the starting point to pass the baton. The other two pairs are looking for other CPs with control letters. After the finish of the third pair, team members must make a word from the control letters, which will be considered the end of the relay. The winner is determined by time.

Making a fire.

Team composition: 2 boys.

Each team is designated a place for a fire using ski poles driven into the ground. At a certain height, a rope is tied to the sticks. The team only has matches. On command, the teams must build a fire from available materials. The winner is determined by the burnt rope. You cannot prepare brushwood in advance.

Setting up a tent.

Team composition: 2 boys and 2 girls.

Before the start of the competition, participants have the opportunity to practice setting up a tent. Then, by drawing lots, the teams complete a timed task, according to which the winner is determined. The referee has the right to point out shortcomings that the team needs to correct.

Tourist table.

Students who are not involved in sports competitions prepare a tourist table from products they take with them. Homemade preparations are also allowed. The winner is determined by the quality of the prepared dishes, their variety and artistic design.

Tourist football.

Team composition: 2 boys.

The members of each team are connected to each other. The gates are marked with ski poles. The team that misses a goal is eliminated from the competition.

Log throwing.

One young man performs from each team. He must throw the log as far as possible, in any way. The winner is determined by the result of the throw.

Barge haulers in Vologda.

Team composition: 3 boys and 3 girls.

A rope with loops for the participants is tied to the car. By drawing lots, the teams go to the start, take hold of the loops and, on command, drag the car in a straight line for 15 seconds. At the end of the time, the judge makes a mark on the front axle of the car. The winner is determined by the distance traveled.

Tourist song.

Team representatives perform a song that corresponds

environment, time of year, competition. The quality of performance is assessed.

At the end of the competition program, the judges sum up the results.

The winner is determined by the smallest amount of places in competitions and competitions. While the judges are counting, the teams restore order in their camps and hand them over to management. After putting things in order, a general formation is held, at which the results of the competition are summed up and the winners are noted. Students are once again informed about the rules of traveling on roads. Then the students move into the city in an organized manner. The award ceremony is held the next day at the lyceum at the ceremonial ceremony.